{"id":195,"date":"2019-09-17T15:31:38","date_gmt":"2019-09-17T13:31:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/staging.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/?page_id=195"},"modified":"2026-03-04T12:22:39","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T10:22:39","slug":"espagne","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/","title":{"rendered":"Espagne"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row bg_type=\u00a0\u00bbcolor\u00a0\u00bb padding_top_multiplier=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb padding_bottom_multiplier=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb bg_color=\u00a0\u00bb#E7ECF3″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbhero_page\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″ tablet_width=\u00a0\u00bb1″ tablet_sm_width=\u00a0\u00bb1″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbaccord_actes\u00a0\u00bb]

\"\"<\/div>

Espagne<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/div>[vc_tta_accordion active_section=\u00a0\u00bb999″][vc_tta_section title=\u00a0\u00bb1504 – Testament de la Reine Isabelle la Catholique\u00a0\u00bb tab_id=\u00a0\u00bb1568121683620-4df91743-a69c4917-7668″][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb]La reine Isabelle Ire de Castille a dict\u00e9 son unique et d\u00e9finitif testament le 12 octobre 1504, alors qu\u2019elle \u00e9tait gravement malade au Palais du Potrillo, situ\u00e9 sur la Plaza Mayor de Medina del Campo (Castille), \u00e0 peine quarante-cinq jours avant sa mort. Le testament a \u00e9t\u00e9 autoris\u00e9 par le notaire Gaspar de Grizio, dont l\u2019intervention a garanti la validit\u00e9 et l\u2019authenticit\u00e9 juridique du document.<\/p>\n

Au moment de sa signature, la reine avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 perdu deux de ses fils et seules ses filles Jeanne, Marie et Catherine \u00e9taient encore en vie. Sa volont\u00e9 \u00e9tait claire : instituer sa fille Jeanne h\u00e9riti\u00e8re unique de Castille, conform\u00e9ment au principe de primog\u00e9niture. Mais pour y parvenir, elle devait surmonter l\u2019obstacle de la l\u00e9gitime castillane, qui comprenait alors quatre cinqui\u00e8mes de l\u2019h\u00e9ritage et qui b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiait donc \u00e0 Marie et Catherine.<\/p>\n

La reine, sur l\u2019avis du notaire, a r\u00e9solu cette difficult\u00e9 par une clause d\u2019une grande sagacit\u00e9 juridique : elle a imput\u00e9 \u00e0 la r\u00e9serve h\u00e9r\u00e9ditaire de ses deux filles non h\u00e9riti\u00e8res les importantes dotations qu\u2019elle leur avait faites au moment de leurs mariages respectifs. Elle s\u2019acquitta ainsi des droits successoraux de toutes les deux et, en m\u00eame temps, \u00e9vita la division du Royaume, qui passa enti\u00e8rement \u00e0 Jeanne.<\/p>\n

Douze ans apr\u00e8s la mort d’Isabelle, la clause a \u00e9t\u00e9 pratiquement copi\u00e9e par son mari Ferdinand II d’Aragon dans son testament devant le notaire Miguel Vel\u00e1zquez. Ce qui a permis l’union des royaumes de Castille et d’Aragon en la personne de Jeanne. Les deux testaments notariaux ont constitu\u00e9 des pi\u00e8ces fondamentales dans la configuration juridique et politique de l’\u00c9tat espagnol moderne.<\/p>\n

Espagne. Minist\u00e8re de la Culture et des Sports. Archives g\u00e9n\u00e9rales de Simancas. PTR,LEG, 30, DOC.2<\/em>[\/vc_column_text]

<\/div>
<\/i>Consulter l'Acte<\/span><\/a><\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=\u00a0\u00bb1587 – Acte notari\u00e9 concernant l\u2019attaque du corsaire Francis Drake sur l\u2019\u00eele de La Palma\u00a0\u00bb tab_id=\u00a0\u00bb1568121683682-ba504f17-dfe44917-7668″][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb]Acte notari\u00e9 relatif au si\u00e8ge men\u00e9 par Francis Drake contre l\u2019\u00eele de La Palma le 13 novembre 1585 : demande d\u2019information effectu\u00e9e par Ma\u00eetre Pedro de Lia\u00f1o concernant l\u2019attaque men\u00e9e sur l\u2019\u00eele par le corsaire Francis Drake (Madrid, 19 d\u00e9cembre 1587) devant le notaire du num\u00e9ro de la ville et de la cour, Francisco Su\u00e1rez.<\/p>\n

Archives historiques des protocoles de Madrid. Communaut\u00e9 de Madrid. Volume 1175, folios 1210 r-1216 v<\/em>[\/vc_column_text]

<\/div>
<\/i>Consulter l'Acte<\/span><\/a><\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=\u00a0\u00bb1605 – Procuration donn\u00e9e par Miguel de Cervantes afin d\u2019intenter une action en justice contre ceux qui ont imprim\u00e9 ou souhaitent imprimer \u00ab El Quijote \u00bb\u00a0\u00bb tab_id=\u00a0\u00bb1568121763115-b149af46-58854917-7668″][vc_column_text]Comme le monde est simple et s\u00fbr dans les pages d\u2019un acte notari\u00e9\u00a0! Qui croirait que derri\u00e8re ces simples lignes, signatures et sceaux se cache le cadre m\u00eame, le fonctionnement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019histoire\u00a0? Et pourtant, bien s\u00fbr, c\u2019est vrai.<\/p>\n

Il n\u2019y a pas de meilleure chronique de cette histoire que les archives notariales, qui enregistrent chaque instant, comme la procuration accord\u00e9e par Miguel de Cervantes pour intenter une action en justice contre ceux qui ont imprim\u00e9 ou voulu imprimer son roman \u00ab El Quijote \u00bb en Castille ou au Portugal.<\/p>\n

Archives historiques des protocoles de Madrid. Communaut\u00e9 de Madrid. Volume 1665, folios 559 r.- 559 v.<\/em>[\/vc_column_text]

<\/div>
<\/i>Consulter l'Acte<\/span><\/a><\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_accordion]
Espa\u00f1ol<\/span><\/a><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbcol_img\u00a0\u00bb]
\"\" <\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row bg_type=\u00a0\u00bbcolor\u00a0\u00bb padding_top_multiplier=\u00a0\u00bb3x\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbmap_section\u00a0\u00bb bg_color=\u00a0\u00bb#E7ECF3″][vc_column]

Recherchez des actes d’autres pays :<\/span><\/h2>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row section_type=\u00a0\u00bbfullwidth\u00a0\u00bb bg_type=\u00a0\u00bbcolor\u00a0\u00bb padding_top_multiplier=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb padding_bottom_multiplier=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb columns_gap=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb bg_color=\u00a0\u00bb#E7ECF3″][vc_column][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb]
<\/div>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row bg_type=\u00a0\u00bbcolor\u00a0\u00bb padding_top_multiplier=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb padding_bottom_multiplier=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb bg_color=\u00a0\u00bb#E7ECF3″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbhero_page\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″ tablet_width=\u00a0\u00bb1″ tablet_sm_width=\u00a0\u00bb1″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbaccord_actes\u00a0\u00bb][vc_tta_accordion active_section=\u00a0\u00bb999″][vc_tta_section title=\u00a0\u00bb1504 – Testament de la Reine Isabelle la Catholique\u00a0\u00bb tab_id=\u00a0\u00bb1568121683620-4df91743-a69c4917-7668″][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb]La reine Isabelle Ire de Castille a dict\u00e9 son unique et d\u00e9finitif testament le 12 octobre 1504, alors qu\u2019elle \u00e9tait gravement malade au Palais du Potrillo, situ\u00e9 sur la Plaza Mayor de Medina del […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":11,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-195","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nEspagne - Notaries of Europe - Exhibition<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Espagne - Notaries of Europe - Exhibition\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row bg_type=\u00a0\u00bbcolor\u00a0\u00bb padding_top_multiplier=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb padding_bottom_multiplier=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb bg_color=\u00a0\u00bb#E7ECF3″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbhero_page\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″ tablet_width=\u00a0\u00bb1″ tablet_sm_width=\u00a0\u00bb1″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbaccord_actes\u00a0\u00bb][vc_tta_accordion active_section=\u00a0\u00bb999″][vc_tta_section title=\u00a0\u00bb1504 – Testament de la Reine Isabelle la Catholique\u00a0\u00bb tab_id=\u00a0\u00bb1568121683620-4df91743-a69c4917-7668″][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb]La reine Isabelle Ire de Castille a dict\u00e9 son unique et d\u00e9finitif testament le 12 octobre 1504, alors qu\u2019elle \u00e9tait gravement malade au Palais du Potrillo, situ\u00e9 sur la Plaza Mayor de Medina del […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Notaries of Europe - Exhibition\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-04T10:22:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/\",\"name\":\"Espagne - Notaries of Europe - Exhibition\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-09-17T13:31:38+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-03-04T10:22:39+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Actes\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Espagne\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/\",\"name\":\"Notaries of Europe - Exhibition\",\"description\":\"CNUE\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Espagne - Notaries of Europe - Exhibition","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Espagne - Notaries of Europe - Exhibition","og_description":"[vc_row bg_type=\u00a0\u00bbcolor\u00a0\u00bb padding_top_multiplier=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb padding_bottom_multiplier=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb bg_color=\u00a0\u00bb#E7ECF3″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbhero_page\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″ tablet_width=\u00a0\u00bb1″ tablet_sm_width=\u00a0\u00bb1″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbaccord_actes\u00a0\u00bb][vc_tta_accordion active_section=\u00a0\u00bb999″][vc_tta_section title=\u00a0\u00bb1504 – Testament de la Reine Isabelle la Catholique\u00a0\u00bb tab_id=\u00a0\u00bb1568121683620-4df91743-a69c4917-7668″][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb]La reine Isabelle Ire de Castille a dict\u00e9 son unique et d\u00e9finitif testament le 12 octobre 1504, alors qu\u2019elle \u00e9tait gravement malade au Palais du Potrillo, situ\u00e9 sur la Plaza Mayor de Medina del […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/","og_site_name":"Notaries of Europe - Exhibition","article_modified_time":"2026-03-04T10:22:39+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/","url":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/","name":"Espagne - Notaries of Europe - Exhibition","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/#website"},"datePublished":"2019-09-17T13:31:38+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-04T10:22:39+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/espagne\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Actes","item":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/actes\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Espagne"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/","name":"Notaries of Europe - Exhibition","description":"CNUE","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/195","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=195"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/195\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2451,"href":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/195\/revisions\/2451"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.notariesofeurope-exhibition.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=195"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}